Nanopacal Injection


Product Info

Prescription required Yes
Marketer Alpine Lifescience Private Limited
Active Ingredient Paclitaxel (100mg) + Albumin (900mg)
Habit FormingNo
Therapeutic ClassANTI NEOPLASTICS
User Rating4.7
User Reviews583

FAQ

Question
Are there any precautions for a tingling sensation and numbness in my arms and legs?
This medicine causes tingling, numbness, pain, or burning sensation in your arms or legs. Be careful when moving around, as the numbness may make it harder to walk, feel your hands or feet, or increase your risk of falls. Talk to your doctor if you feel these symptoms. You doctor may change your dose or schedule.
Answer

Question
I have noticed some changes in my skin after taking Nanopacal? What should I do?
Use a moisturizer to get relief from rashes and dry and itchy skin. Avoid direct sunlight, wear protective clothing, and use sunscreen (SPF of more than 15) whenever you step outdoors. Do not go swimming if you have a rash because the chlorine in the water can make it worse. Avoid hot water baths and wear loose and cotton fabric clothes. Your skin will tend to become better once the treatment is stopped.
Answer

Question
How to cope with tiredness and weakness after starting the treatment with Nanopacal?
Various things can help you to reduce tiredness and cope with it, for example, gentle exercise. Always consult your doctor before doing any kind of exercise. Also, avoid driving or operating any machines soon after taking Nanopacal in case you feel tired or dizzy.
Answer

Question
Should I avoid any food and drinks while taking Nanopacal?
You can continue with your normal diet unless your doctor tells otherwise. However, it is advisable to sip water regularly to prevent dehydratration, eat small, simple but nourishing snacks every few hours rather than large meals, and suck on hard candy or popsicles to prevent nausea and vomiting.
Answer

Question
Does Nanopacal cause hair loss?
Yes, while taking this medicine, your hair may become brittle and break. You may also experience patchy hair loss or thinning. These conditions tend to resolve once the treatment is stopped. Be gentle when brushing and washing hair to manage hair loss.
Answer

Question
Can I take any other vaccination while on treatment with Nanopacal?
No, it is not advisable to take any other vaccinations without consulting your doctor while taking Nanopacal.
Answer

Question
How to get relief from diarrhea while on treatment with Nanopacal?
Food items with soluble fiber can help relieve diarrhea as they help absorb excess fluid from the body. These food items include bananas (ripe), oranges, boiled potatoes, white rice, curd, and oatmeal. Diarrhea can cause dehydration in the body; therefore, drink 8-10 glasses of water to avoid dehydration. You can also have soups and juices frequently to hydrate yourself.
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Question
How is Nanopacal given?
Nanopacal is administered into the vein by intravenous (IV) injection over 30 minutes.
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Question
For how long is Nanopacal given?
Nanopacal is given as per the condition being treated:
a. Breast cancer: It is usually given once every three weeks (i.e. on day 1 of a 21-day cycle). Each injection is called one 'cycle' of chemotherapy. Your doctor will decide how many of these cycles you will need.
b. Lung cancer: It is given every week (i.e. on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 21-day cycle). Another medicine called carboplatin is also given on day 1 only of each 21-day cycle. Your doctor will decide how many of these cycles, you will need.
c. Pancreatic cancer: It is given every week (i.e. on days 1, 8, and 15 of each 28-day cycle). Every 28 days is called one ‘cycle’ of chemotherapy. Another medicine called gemcitabine is also given on days 1, 8, and 15 after Nanopacal has been given. Your doctor will decide how many of these cycles you will need.
Answer

Question
What precautions should I take to protect other people while on treatment with Nanopacal?
Your body breaks down Nanopacal and uses it to fight cancer. The breakdown products may be excreted in body fluids and waste, including blood, urine, feces, vomitus, and semen. Thus, it is important to follow certain precautionary measures while you are receiving chemotherapy and for one week after the treatment period by:
a. Flush the toilet twice to dispose of any body fluids and waste.
b. Wash linen or clothing that is contaminated by body fluids or wastes separately. c. Place soiled disposable diapers and other pads in a plastic bag, and seal and dispose them into the garbage.
c. For sexual intercourse, use a barrier contraceptive method, such as a condom.
Answer
Question
What if you forget to take Nanopacal?
If you miss a dose of Nanopacal, consult your doctor.
Answer

Nanopacal Injection Reviews

Nanopacal is an anti-cancer medication that may be used in combination with other medicines. It is used for the treatment of breast cancer, pancreatic cancer and non-small cell lung cancer in adults.

Nanopacal is given as an injection by a trained healthcare professional. Your doctor will decide what dose is necessary and how often you need to take it. This will depend on what you are being treated for and may change from time to time. It should be used exactly as your doctor has advised. Taking it in the wrong way or taking too much can cause very serious side effects. It may take several weeks or months for you to see or feel the benefits but the treatment should not be stopped unless your doctor tells you to.

Some common side effects of this medicine include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and weakness. It may also cause serious side effects such as swelling of hands or lips, hair loss, and nerve problems. To reduce these side effects your doctor may suggest some medications along with it. But, inform your doctor if you notice unexplained bruising or bleeding, sore throat, mouth ulcers, high temperature (fever). This medicine may reduce the number of blood cells (decrease red blood and white blood cells) in your blood, thereby, increasing the susceptibility to infections. Regular blood tests are required to check your blood cells and liver function.

Before taking it, tell your doctor if you have heart disease, liver, or kidney problems or are taking any medicines to treat infections. Many other medicines can affect, or be affected by, this medicine so let your doctor know all medications you are using. This medicine is not recommended during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. The use of effective contraception by both males and females during treatment is important to avoid pregnancy.

How Nanopacal Injection Works

Nanopacal is a combination of two medicines: paclitaxel and albumin. Paclitaxel, an anticancer chemical derived from plants, works by stopping cancer cells from separating into two new cells. This blocks the growth of the cancer. Albumin, a natural protein in blood, works by replacing the blood or body fluids lost due to excessive bleeding, surgery, or kidney dialysis.

How to Use Nanopacal Injection

Your doctor or nurse will give you this medicine. Kindly do not self administer.

Benefits of Nanopacal Injection

  • In Treatment of Breast cancer: Nanopacal helps to treat breast cancer and it may be used alone or in combination with other medicines or treatment modalities like chemotherapy. It relieves the symptoms of breast cancer such as breast lumps, bloody discharge from nipples or changes in the shape or texture of the breast. Nanopacal kills or stops the growth of cancer cells and also prevents the multiplication of cancer cells. Discuss with your doctor if any of the side effects bother you.
  • In Treatment of Non-small cell lung cancer: Non-small cell lung cancer is one of the major kinds of lung cancer and it affects both smokers as well as non-smokers. Nanopacal helps treat non-small cell lung cancer and may be given alone or in combination with other medicines. It is a potent and very toxic medicine and you should discuss the risks and benefits with your doctor. You should avoid drinking alcohol while having this treatment and drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.
  • In Treatment of Pancreatic cancer: Pancreas are very essential for digestion of whatever you eat and also for metabolism of blood sugar levels as they produce the body’s natural insulin. This medicine will help to control pancreatic cancer, and will relieve the symptoms such as, lack of appetite or unexplained weight loss. Nanopacal helps to stop the action of those chemicals that aid in pancreatic cancer growth and spread. It will help you live a longer and healthier life.

Uses of Nanopacal Injection

  • Treatment of Non-small cell lung cancer
  • Treatment of Pancreatic cancer
  • Treatment of Breast cancer

Nanopacal Injection Side Effects

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Safety Tips

Alcohol  CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether it is safe to consume alcohol with Nanopacal. Please consult your doctor.
Liver  CAUTION
Nanopacal should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Nanopacal may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Driving  CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
It is not known whether Nanopacal alters the ability to drive. Do not drive if you experience any symptoms that affect your ability to concentrate and react.
Kidney  CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
There is limited information available on the use of Nanopacal in patients with kidney disease. Please consult your doctor.
Pregnancy  CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Nanopacal may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding  CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Information regarding the use of Nanopacal during breastfeeding is not available. Please consult your doctor.

Quick Tips

  • If you receive Nanopacal in combination with gemcitabine, infections can be severe and lead to death. Tell your doctor immediately if you have a fever (temperature greater than 100.4° F) or develop signs of infection.
  • To reduce nausea, take anti-nausea medications as prescribed by your doctor, and eat small, frequent meals.
  • Nanopacal may cause birth defects if either the male or female is treated with it at the time of conception. You should use some kind of birth control while being treated with this medicine and for at least 12 weeks after you stop using it.
  • Decreased sensation, numbness, and tingling in fingers and toes may worsen with repeated doses of this medicine. Protect yourself from injury if you have numb hands or feet, and report this to your doctor.
  • If you are undergoing any surgery, let the surgeon or anesthetist know that you are being treated with Nanopacal since it may affect other medicines used during surgery.
  • Be careful when using a toothbrush, toothpick, or dental floss. Your doctor, dentist, or nurse may recommend other ways to clean your teeth and gums. Also, avoid contact sports or other situations where you may bruise or get injured since this medicine increases the risk of bleeding.

References

  1. Paclitaxel and human albumin [Consumer Medicine Information]. Abraxis BioScience, LLC; 2018.
  2. Weaver BA. How Taxol/paclitaxel kills cancer cells. Mol Biol Cell. 2014;25(18):2677-81.
  3. Paclitaxel and human albumin [Patient Information Leaflet]. New Jersey, US: Celgene Corporation Summit; 2022.
  4. Paclitaxel and albumin [Prescribing Information].

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