Acitrom 4 Tablet
Product Info
| Prescription required | Yes |
| Marketer | Abbott |
| Active Ingredient | Acenocoumarol (4mg) |
| Salt Synonyms | Nicoumalone |
| Storage | Store below 25°C |
| Chemical Class | 4-hydroxycoumarin Derivative |
| Habit Forming | No |
| Therapeutic Class | BLOOD RELATED |
| Action Class | Vitamin K antagonists |
| User Rating | 4.3 |
| User Reviews | 652 |
FAQ
How long does it take for Acitrom 4 to start working?
It takes a little longer for Acitrom 4 to start working. On an average, it may take 2-3 days for Acitrom 4 to show its blood-thinning effect. For these 2-3 days, heparin may be used and then discontinued.
What should I avoid while taking Acitrom 4?
You should avoid alcohol while taking Acitrom 4 as alcohol may interfere with working of Acitrom 4. In addition to that, avoid cranberry juice or other cranberry products as there may be a risk of enhanced blood thinning. Avoid breastfeeding or getting pregnant as it may harm your child.
How long do I need to take Acitrom 4?
You should continue taking Acitrom 4 for as long as recommended by your doctor. Depending upon the condition you are being treated for, you may have to take it for several months or years or maybe for the rest of your life.
Do I need to stop Acitrom 4 if I have to undergo a surgery?
Depending on the type of surgery that is to be performed, your doctor will tell you whether to continue or stop Acitrom 4. It will be decided by your doctor after weighing the risks and benefits of discontinuing Acitrom 4.
What if I forget to take a dose?
If you forget to take a dose of Acitrom 4, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is time for your next dose then skip the missed dose. Do not double the dose and continue your normal schedule. Keep a diary or set a reminder, so that you do not forget it often.
What monitoring is required while taking Acitrom 4?
The bleeding times should be carefully monitored from 2nd or 3rd dose of Acitrom 4 and till the clotting status is stabilized. Thereafter, the bleeding time can be monitored monthly. This frequency may be more in elderly.
Is Acitrom 4 same as warfarin?
Both Acitrom 4 and warfarin are blood thinners, but they have some differences. Warfarin has a more stable blood thinning effect.
What if you forget to take Acitrom Tablet?
If you miss a dose of Acitrom 4, skip it and continue with your normal schedule. Do not double the dose.
Acitrom 4 Tablet Reviews
Acitrom 4 is an oral anticoagulant that helps prevent harmful blood clots in the legs, lungs, brain, and heart. It is used for deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, and stroke prevention.
Acitrom 4 should be taken as advised by the doctor. You may take it with or without food but it is better to take it at a fixed time. This medicine should not be stopped abruptly without consulting the doctor. You should take this medicine regularly to get the most benefit, even if you feel fine. It is preventing future harm.
Use of this medicine may increase your risk of bleeding. Let your doctor know immediately if you see a pinpoint rash or blood in your vomits, urine, or stool. If you are going under any surgery or dental treatment, you may need to stop this medicine for some time but only after consulting with your doctor.
Before taking it, you must inform the doctor if you are suffering from any kidney or liver disease. Also, let your doctor know if you are pregnant or breastfeeding and about all the other medications that you are taking regularly.
Acitrom 4 should be taken as advised by the doctor. You may take it with or without food but it is better to take it at a fixed time. This medicine should not be stopped abruptly without consulting the doctor. You should take this medicine regularly to get the most benefit, even if you feel fine. It is preventing future harm.
Use of this medicine may increase your risk of bleeding. Let your doctor know immediately if you see a pinpoint rash or blood in your vomits, urine, or stool. If you are going under any surgery or dental treatment, you may need to stop this medicine for some time but only after consulting with your doctor.
Before taking it, you must inform the doctor if you are suffering from any kidney or liver disease. Also, let your doctor know if you are pregnant or breastfeeding and about all the other medications that you are taking regularly.
How Acitrom 4 Tablet Works
Acitrom 4 is an oral anticoagulant. It acts by preventing the formation of harmful blood clots. Although it does not dissolve the existing blood clots, it inhibits them from growing larger and causing serious problems.
How to Use Acitrom 4 Tablet
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Acitrom 4 may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Benefits of Acitrom 4 Tablet
- In Treatment and prevention of Blood clots: Acitrom 4 is a type of medicine known as an anticoagulant. Although it does not “dissolve” blood clots, it can prevent them from getting bigger so your body can dissolve them over time. It will also prevent new ones from forming. It works by blocking a substance in the body which is involved in blood clotting. This keeps your blood flowing freely around your body and makes it less likely that a clot will form inside a blood vessel. This can help prevent or reduce damage caused by stroke, clots in your lungs (pulmonary embolism), or other blood vessels (thrombosis). It can also make it less likely that parts of a clot will break off and travel to other parts of the body. You should take it regularly and make appropriate lifestyle changes to help this medicine be effective.
Uses of Acitrom 4 Tablet
- Treatment and prevention of Blood clots
Acitrom 4 Tablet Side Effects
Safety Tips
Driving
SAFE
Acitrom 4 does not usually affect your ability to drive.
Pregnancy
UNSAFE
Acitrom 4 is highly unsafe to use during pregnancy. Seek your doctor's advice as studies on pregnant women and animals have shown significant harmful effects to the developing baby.
Kidney
CAUTION
Acitrom 4 should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Acitrom 4 may be needed. Please consult your doctor.Use of Acitrom 4 is not recommended in patients with severe kidney disease.
Alcohol
UNSAFE
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Acitrom 4.
Liver
CAUTION
Acitrom 4 should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Acitrom 4 may be needed. Please consult your doctor.Use of Acitrom 4 is not recommended in patients with severe liver disease.
Breast feeding
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Acitrom 4 is probably safe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug does not represent any significant risk to the baby.
Quick Tips
- Do not discontinue use without consulting your doctor as this may increase your chances of having another heart attack or stroke.
- If you are going to have a surgery or dental treatment, you may be asked to stop taking Acitrom 4 temporarily.
- Notify your doctor if you see blood in your vomit, urine or stool (black, tarry stools or bright red blood).
- Do not consume alcohol while taking Acitrom 4 as this may increase its side effects.
- Avoid making sudden major changes to your diet during treatment with this medicine.
- Acitrom 4 increases your risk of bleeding. Be careful while shaving, cutting fingernails or toenails, using sharp objects or engaging in contact sports (e.g. football, wrestling).
References
- Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2006. Acenocoumarol. [Updated 2020 Jan 20].
- Weitz JI. Blood Coagulation and Anticoagulant, Fibrinolytic, and Antiplatelet Drugs. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12th ed. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. pp. 865-71
- Acenocoumarol. Luxembourg: Merus Labs Luxco II S.à R.L.; 1972 [revised 08 Oct. 2015]. (online) Available from:
- Castellano JM, Narayan RL, Vaishnava P, et al. Anticoagulation during pregnancy in patients with a prosthetic heart valve. Nat Rev Cardiol. 2012;9(7):415-24.
- Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO). Acenocoumarol.
- Abbott. Acenocoumarol [Product Information].