Glitanir 15mg Tablet
Product Info
| Prescription required | Yes |
| Marketer | Nirvana Healthcare |
| Active Ingredient | Pioglitazone (15mg) |
| Storage | Store below 30°C |
| Chemical Class | Thiazolidinedione Derivative |
| Habit Forming | No |
| Therapeutic Class | ANTI DIABETIC |
| Action Class | Thiazolidinedione(PPAR gamma agonist) |
| User Rating | 4.4 |
| User Reviews | 641 |
FAQ
What kind of medicine is Glitanir 15mg? Is it like metformin?
Glitanir 15mg belongs to the thiazolidinediones class of anti-diabetic medicines. It helps control blood sugar levels by improving how your body uses a hormone called insulin. This is done by helping your cells become more sensitive to the insulin your body makes.
Does Glitanir 15mg affect liver?
Yes, Glitanir 15mg may cause an increase in liver enzymes, and treatment with Glitanir 15mg should be stopped if liver enzymes increase. Hence, levels of liver enzymes should be periodically checked while on treatment with this medicine. Glitanir 15mg should not be prescribed to patients with liver disease.
Can Glitanir 15mg cause heart failure?
Glitanir 15mg can cause fluid retention which may aggravate or speed up heart failure. The doctor usually starts with the lowest available dose and increases the dose gradually while treating patients who have at least one risk factor for heart failure (previous heart attack, coronary artery disease, elderly). Heart failure is more common when Glitanir 15mg is used with insulin.
Can Glitanir 15mg cause weight gain?
Glitanir 15mg commonly causes weight gain which may be dose-related. The reason for this weight gain could be fat accumulation. However, in heart failure patients it could be due to water retention in the body. Therefore, it is important to monitor weight in heart failure cases.
Can Glitanir 15mg cause bladder cancer?
Glitanir 15mg may increase the risk of bladder cancer, though it is very rare. Immediately consult your doctor if you experience blood in your urine, pain when urinating or a sudden need to urinate, during treatment with this medicine. Glitanir 15mg should not be used in patients with a prior history of bladder cancer or having bladder cancer.
Can you take Glitanir 15mg and metformin together?
Yes, Glitanir 15mg can be used with metformin where sufficient blood sugar management was not possible with metformin alone. This combination of medicines can be used in adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus and overweight patients with poor blood sugar control.
What time of day should you take Glitanir 15mg?
It is usually prescribed once daily and can be taken at any time of the day but preferably at the same time each day. It can be taken with or without food. You should take Glitanir 15mg exactly as prescribed by your doctor.
How long do I need to take Glitanir 15mg? Can I stop the medicine for some time?
Continue taking Glitanir 15mg as long as your doctor recommends taking it. Treatment for diabetes mellitus is long-term so you may have to take it lifelong. However, if you have to stop it then consult with your doctor who will suggest an alternative. Do not stop taking it without consulting your doctor as it may cause blood sugar levels to rise, which could be harmful to you.
What if you forget to take Glitanir Tablet?
If you miss a dose of Glitanir 15mg, skip it and continue with your normal schedule. Do not double the dose.
Glitanir 15mg Tablet Reviews
Glitanir 15mg is a medicine used to treat type 2 diabetes mellitus in adults. It helps control blood sugar levels in people with diabetes. This helps to prevent serious complications of diabetes like kidney damage and blindness.
Glitanir 15mg may be used by itself or along with other medicines. It may be taken with or without food. Take it regularly at the same time each day to get the most benefit. Your doctor will decide what dose is best for you and this may change from time to time according to how it is working.
Keep taking this medicine, even if you feel well or your blood sugar levels are controlled. If you stop it without consulting your doctor, your blood sugar levels could rise and put you at risk of kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, and loss of limbs. Remember that it is only part of a treatment program that should also include a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight reduction as advised by your doctor. Your lifestyle plays a big part in controlling diabetes.
The most common side effects of taking this medicine include headache, sinusitis, muscle pain, and pharyngitis. Consult your doctor if any of these side effects bother you or persist for a longer duration.
You should not take it if you have type 1 diabetes mellitus, if you have diabetic ketoacidosis (high levels of acid in your blood), or if you have severe kidney or liver disease. Before taking this medicine, tell your doctor if you have ever had heart disease, thyroid disease, or some hormonal conditions. It may not be suitable. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor before taking it. Your blood sugar levels should be checked regularly and your doctor may also advise blood tests to monitor your blood cell counts and liver function.
Glitanir 15mg may be used by itself or along with other medicines. It may be taken with or without food. Take it regularly at the same time each day to get the most benefit. Your doctor will decide what dose is best for you and this may change from time to time according to how it is working.
Keep taking this medicine, even if you feel well or your blood sugar levels are controlled. If you stop it without consulting your doctor, your blood sugar levels could rise and put you at risk of kidney damage, blindness, nerve problems, and loss of limbs. Remember that it is only part of a treatment program that should also include a healthy diet, regular exercise, and weight reduction as advised by your doctor. Your lifestyle plays a big part in controlling diabetes.
The most common side effects of taking this medicine include headache, sinusitis, muscle pain, and pharyngitis. Consult your doctor if any of these side effects bother you or persist for a longer duration.
You should not take it if you have type 1 diabetes mellitus, if you have diabetic ketoacidosis (high levels of acid in your blood), or if you have severe kidney or liver disease. Before taking this medicine, tell your doctor if you have ever had heart disease, thyroid disease, or some hormonal conditions. It may not be suitable. Pregnant or breastfeeding women should also consult their doctor before taking it. Your blood sugar levels should be checked regularly and your doctor may also advise blood tests to monitor your blood cell counts and liver function.
How Glitanir 15mg Tablet Works
Glitanir 15mg is an anti-diabetic medication. It works by increasing the body's sensitivity to insulin, a natural substance that helps control blood sugar levels.
How to Use Glitanir 15mg Tablet
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Glitanir 15mg may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Benefits of Glitanir 15mg Tablet
- In Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus: Glitanir 15mg improves the body’s response to the hormone insulin responsible for regulating blood glucose (sugar) levels in our body. The insulin helps to lower your blood glucose levels and prevents them from rising after taking meals. You should keep taking it for as long as it is prescribed.Lowering blood glucose levels is an essential part of managing diabetes. If you can control the level you will reduce the risk of getting any of the serious complications of diabetes such as kidney damage, eye damage, nerve problems, and loss of limbs. Taking this medicine regularly along with proper diet and exercise will help you live a normal, healthy life.
Uses of Glitanir 15mg Tablet
- Treatment of Type 2 diabetes mellitus
Glitanir 15mg Tablet Side Effects
Safety Tips
Driving
SAFE
Glitanir 15mg does not usually affect your ability to drive.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Glitanir 15mg may be unsafe to use during pregnancy. Although there are limited studies in humans, animal studies have shown harmful effects on the developing baby. Your doctor will weigh the benefits and any potential risks before prescribing it to you. Please consult your doctor.
Breast feeding
CAUTION
Glitanir 15mg should be used with caution during breastfeeding. Breastfeeding should be held until the treatment of the mother is completed and the drug is eliminated from her body.Monitor the breastfed baby’s blood sugar during treatment with Glitanir 15mg
Liver
CAUTION
Glitanir 15mg should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Glitanir 15mg may be needed. Please consult your doctor.Use of Glitanir 15mg is not recommended in patients with severe liver disease.
Alcohol
UNSAFE
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Glitanir 15mg.
Kidney
SAFE IF PRESCRIBED
Glitanir 15mg is safe to use in patients with kidney disease. No dose adjustment of Glitanir 15mg is recommended.
Quick Tips
- Your doctor may monitor your liver function. Inform your doctor if you notice symptoms like abdominal pain, yellowing of eyes and loss of appetite.
- Take it only as per dose and duration suggested by your doctor.
- Notify your doctor if you experience shortness of breath, heart problems, or any abnormal swelling.
- Glitanir 15mg helps to control blood sugar level and avoid long-term complications.
- Monitor your blood sugar level regularly while taking this medicine.
- You should continue to exercise regularly, eat a healthy diet, and take your other diabetes medicines along with Glitanir 15mg.
- Full effects may be visible after several weeks of starting Glitanir 15mg. Keep taking it as prescribed by your doctor.
References
- Pioglitazone hydrochloride [Product monograph]. Ontario, Canada: Takeda Canada Inc.; 2018.
- Powers AC, D’Alessio D. Endocrine Pancreas and Pharmacotherapy of Diabetes Mellitus and Hypoglycemia. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12th ed. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. pp. 1259-61.
- Pioglitazone. Deerfield, Illinois; Takeda Pharmaceuticals America, Inc.; 1999 [revised Nov. 2013].
- Actos [Summary of Product Characteristics]. County Wicklow, Ireland: Takeda Ireland Limited; 2010.
- Nolte MS. Pancreatic hormones and antidiabetic drugs. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. pp. 742-43.
- Pioglitazone hydrochloride [Prescribing Information]. Baddi, Himachal Pradesh: Macleods Pharmaceutical Ltd.; 2022.
- Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 1124-25.
- Pioglitazone hydrochloride [Prescribing Information]. Baddi, Himachal Pradesh, India: Macleods Pharmaceutical Ltd.; 2022.