Topomed 100mg Tablet
Product Info
| Prescription required | Yes |
| Marketer | Emocare |
| Active Ingredient | Topiramate (100mg) |
| Storage | Store below 30°C |
| Chemical Class | Dioxolopyrans Derivative |
| Habit Forming | No |
| Therapeutic Class | NEURO CNS |
| Action Class | Sodium channel modulators (AED) |
| User Rating | 4.7 |
| User Reviews | 544 |
FAQ
Is Topomed 100mg good for anxiety?
Topomed 100mg is not indicated for the treatment of anxiety. Please consult your doctor before taking the medicine.
Since I have started using Topomed 100mg people are saying that I have lost weight. Is it because of Topomed 100mg or something else for which I should get investigated?
It could be due to Topomed 100mg because Topomed 100mg commonly causes weight loss probably due to a decrease in appetite. If you still have any doubts, talk to your doctor who will advise you appropriately.
I am taking valproic acid for fits. Will Topomed 100mg interfere with the working of valproic acid? Can this combination be taken?
Topomed 100mg does not interfere with the working of valproic acid, but it increases the risk of getting excess levels of ammonia in the blood (hyperammonemia). Increased levels of ammonia in the blood can be dangerous and may cause difficulty in thinking, remembering information, or solving problems. It may also decrease your alertness and make you feel very sleepy with low energy. Immediately inform your doctor if you notice these symptoms. It is important to know that, in rare cases, Topomed 100mg alone can cause hyperammonemia.
For how long do I need to take Topomed 100mg?
The dose and duration of this medicine will depend on your doctor’s advice. Topomed 100mg does not cure your condition (seizures/migraine) but prevents them from occurring. So, you may have to keep taking it for months or years depending on improvement in your symptoms and side effects that may occur.
Can Topomed 100mg be used in children?
Yes, Topomed 100mg is used for seizures in children more than 2 years of age. However, because of the lack of any reports, this medicine is not recommended to be used in children for migraines.
What are the serious side effects of Topomed 100mg?
Serious side effects of Topomed 100mg are rare. The serious effects of Topomed 100mg may include glaucoma (difficulty in seeing, eye pain, and blurred vision), kidney stones (sharp pain in your sides or lower back), and metabolic acidosis (tiredness, loss of appetite, irregular and faint heartbeat). Other serious side effects of Topomed 100mg could be suicidal thoughts and insufficient sweating (some children taking Topomed 100mg may not sweat enough in hot weather, causing their body temperatures to rise).
What if you forget to take Topomed Tablet?
If you miss a dose of Topomed 100mg, take it as soon as possible. However, if it is almost time for your next dose, skip the missed dose and go back to your regular schedule. Do not double the dose.
Topomed 100mg Tablet Reviews
Topomed 100mg is a medicine used to treat epilepsy (seizures) and to prevent migraines. It is also used in the treatment of Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (a rare, but severe form of epilepsy that starts in early childhood).
Topomed 100mg may be taken with or without food, preferably at the same time, each day. If you have missed a dose, take it as soon as you remember it and finish the full course of treatment even if you feel better. Stopping the medication suddenly without talking to your doctor may cause an increased frequency of seizures. Your doctor may advise regular monitoring of serum bicarbonate levels while you are taking this medicine.
Some of the common side effects of this medicine include nausea, taste change, fatigue, diarrhea, weight loss, loss of appetite, and memory impairment. It may also cause vision problems like myopia or glaucoma, so it is important to get your eyesight checked before you start the treatment and regularly thereafter. You may experience dizziness and sleepiness, so do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how this medicine affects you. Please consult your doctor if these side effects bother you or do not go away.
How Topomed 100mg Tablet Works
Topomed 100mg is an antiepileptic medication. It controls seizures or fits by decreasing the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain.
How to Use Topomed 100mg Tablet
Take this medicine in the dose and duration as advised by your doctor. Swallow it as a whole. Do not chew, crush or break it. Topomed 100mg may be taken with or without food, but it is better to take it at a fixed time.
Benefits of Topomed 100mg Tablet
- In Prevention of Migraine: It is not fully established how Topomed 100mg helps prevent migraines. It may change the abnormal and excessive activity of the nerve cells in the brain or increase the activity in a region of the brain associated with migraines. By preventing and reducing the frequency of headaches, it can help you carry out your daily activities and have a better quality of life.
- In Epilepsy/Seizures: Topomed 100mg is an anticonvulsant (or anti-epileptic) medicine that works by decreasing the nerve impulses which cause the seizures. By controlling the frequency of seizures, it will help you go about your daily activities with more confidence. It helps reduce symptoms such as confusion, uncontrollable jerking movements, loss of awareness, and fear or anxiety.This medicine is not associated with any physical or psychological dependence (addiction) but it should not be stopped suddenly. It must be taken regularly as prescribed to be effective. Missing doses may trigger a seizure.
- In Lennox–Gastaut syndrome: Lennox-Gastaut syndrome (LGS) is a rare but severe form of epilepsy that usually starts in early childhood. Affected children may experience several different types of seizures. Topomed 100mg helps prevent and control these seizures by decreasing the nerve impulses which cause the seizures.
Uses of Topomed 100mg Tablet
- Prevention of Migraine
- Lennox–Gastaut syndrome
- Epilepsy/Seizures
Topomed 100mg Tablet Side Effects
Safety Tips
Breast feeding
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Topomed 100mg is probably unsafe to use during breastfeeding. Limited human data suggests that the drug may pass into the breastmilk and harm the baby.
Driving
UNSAFE
Topomed 100mg may decrease alertness, affect your vision or make you feel sleepy and dizzy. Do not drive if these symptoms occur.
Pregnancy
CONSULT YOUR DOCTOR
Topomed 100mg is unsafe to use during pregnancy as there is definite evidence of risk to the developing baby. However, the doctor may rarely prescribe it in some life-threatening situations if the benefits are more than the potential risks. Please consult your doctor.
Alcohol
UNSAFE
It is unsafe to consume alcohol with Topomed 100mg.
Kidney
CAUTION
Topomed 100mg should be used with caution in patients with kidney disease. Dose adjustment of Topomed 100mg may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Liver
CAUTION
Topomed 100mg should be used with caution in patients with liver disease. Dose adjustment of Topomed 100mg may be needed. Please consult your doctor.
Quick Tips
- Keep yourself hydrated by drinking plenty of fluids throughout the day while taking Topomed 100mg. This can reduce the risk of kidney stones.
- Limit the use of screen time such as mobile/laptop.
- Practice yoga every day.
- Monitor your weight during treatment with this medicine as it can cause weight gain.
- Get enough sleep at nighttime.
- Do not change the brand of your medicine and make sure that you have sufficient amount of medicine present with you.
- It may cause dizziness and sleepiness. Do not drive or do anything that requires mental focus until you know how it affects you.
- Take your medication regularly as directed by your doctor as missing doses can trigger seizures.
- Do not stop taking the medication suddenly without talking to your doctor as it may increase the seizure frequency.
- Some healthy tips to prevent seizures:Practice yoga every day.Get enough sleep at nighttime.Limit the use of screen time such as mobile/laptop.Take your medication on time.
- Talk to your doctor if you notice sudden mood changes or develop suicidal thoughts.
- Take your medication on time.
References
- Topiramate [Prescribing Information]. 2012. Titusville, NJ: Janssen Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; 2009.
- Briggs GG, Freeman RK, editors. A Reference Guide to Fetal and Neonatal Risk: Drugs in Pregnancy and Lactation. 10th ed. Philadelphia, PA: Wolters Kluwer Health; 2015. pp. 1380-82.
- Topiramate. High Wycombe, Bucks: Janssen-Cilag Ltd.; 1995 [revised 13 Dec. 2017].
- Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO).
- McNamara JO. Pharmacotherapy of the Epilepsies. In: Brunton LL, Chabner BA, Knollmann BC, editors. Goodman & Gilman’s: The Pharmacological Basis of Therapeutics. 12th ed. New York, New York: McGraw-Hill Medical; 2011. pp. 601.
- Stahl SM, editor. Topiramate. In: Stahl's Essential Pschopharmacology: Prescriber's Guide. 5th ed. New York, New York: Cambridge University Press; 2014. pp. 669-73.
- Topiramate. Gurabo, Puerto Rico: Janssen Ortho; 2012.
- Drugs and Lactation Database (LactMed) [Internet]. Bethesda (MD): National Library of Medicine (US); 2006. Topiramate. [Updated 2020 Jan 20].
- Porters RJ, Meldrum BS. Antiseizure Drugs. In: Katzung BG, Masters SB, Trevor AJ, editors. Basic and Clinical Pharmacology. 11th ed. New Delhi, India: Tata McGraw Hill Education Private Limited; 2009. p. 12.